在Visual Studio裡，想在編譯時把圖檔輸出到Debug資料夾

Posted on Edited on In Views: Disqus:

 

譬如我有專門整理一個放圖檔的資料夾，

想要在編譯時也把整個資料夾輸出到Debug資料夾，

但是現在編譯時就是無法成功輸出。

那要怎麼做才好呢?

 

先對你想要輸出的圖檔做設定，點選該圖檔然後設定其屬性

該圖檔的BuildAction預設的選項是Resource，

Resource的意思是將圖檔嵌入到程式裡供內部程式取用。

那我們現在把BuildAction選項改成Content，

而Copy to Output Directory改成Copy always。

即可成功生成並內部包含該圖檔資料夾。

至於BuildAction的一些相關設定請參考

  • None: The file is not included in the project output group and is not compiled in the build process. An example is a text file that contains documentation, such as a Readme file.

  • Compile: The file is compiled into the build output. This setting is used for code files.

  • Content: Allows you to retrieve a file (in same dir as assembly) as a stream via Application.GetContentStream( uri ). For this method to work, it needs a AssemblyAssociatedContentFile custom attribute which VS graciously adds when you mark a file as "Content"

  • Embedded resource: embeds the file in an exclusive assembly manifest resource.

  • Resource (wpf only): embeds the file in a shared (by all files in the assembly with similar setting) assembly manifest resource named AppName.g.resources.

  • Page (wpf only): Used to compile a xaml file into baml. The baml is then embedded with the same technique as Resource (i.e. available as `AppName.g.resources)

  • ApplicationDefinition (wpf only): Mark the XAML/class file that defines your application. You specify the code-behind with the x:Class="Namespace.ClassName" and set the startup form/page with StartupUri="Window1.xaml"

  • SplashScreen (wpf only): An image that is marked as SplashScreen is shown automatically when an WPF application loads, and then fades

  • DesignData: Compiles xaml viewmodels so that usercontrols can be previewed with sample data in visual studio (uses mock types)

  • DesignDataWithDesignTimeCreatableTypes: Compiles xaml viewmodels so that usercontrols can be previewed with sample data in visual studio (uses actual types)

  • EntityDeploy: (Entity Framework): used to deploy the Entity Framework artifacts

  • CodeAnalysisDictionary: A xml file containing custom word dictionary for spelling rules

 

參考資料：

What are the various “Build action” settings in Visual Studio project properties and what do they do?